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Laboratory of Plant and Process Design Emil-Figge-Str. 70 Geschossbau 2 44227 Dortmund Germany
Room G2-R3.20
Städtisches Marien-Gymnasium,Werl (Germany)
Civilian sevice, Kinder- und Jugendhilfe Westuffeln,Werl (Germany)
Diploma thesis: Continuous foam fractionation: Investigation of the stripping mode
Field of research: Continuous foam fractionation as an innovative downstream process
Continuous foam fractionation is a technique to separate surfactants from aqueous solutions based on their affinity to adsorb at gas-liquid interfaces. By introducing gas into a surfactant solution interfaces are generated in form of bubbles. The emerging foam, enriched with surface active molecules, is collected at the top of the column and then condensed to get a rich liquid product. Foam fractionation is regarded as a gentle and economical procedure for the separation and/or concentration of highly diluted protein mixtures, including active enzymes, which makes it applicable for the early stages of downstream processing.
In this research study the focus lies on a special operation mode of continuous foam fractionation, the so called “stripping mode”, in which a continuous counter-current flow of descending feed liquid and ascending foam is generated. The aim is the development of a mathematical model for continuous foam fractionation in stripping mode resulting in the ability for prediction of separation efficiency based on just a few experiments. Consequently the influence of process parameters on foam structure, hydrodynamics of the foam matrix and adsorption of surfactants at the gas-liquid interface by means of key parameters like the bubble size, the liquid content in the foam and the surface excess of the bubble should be investigated.
Papers
J. Merz, A. Hofmann, E. van de Sandt, G. Meesters, A. Schaap, G. SchembeckerIntensification of Downstream Processing by Foam FractionationGVC / Dechema Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung: Effiziente Verfahren und Anlagen in der Bioverfahrenstechnik und Lebensmittelbiotechnologie, Bad Wildungen (2013)